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Wolf Spider

©Janet Packham

Wolf spider

The wolf spider can be found in a wide range of habitats, including the garden. It hunts down its prey, leaping on it just like a wolf. Spiders are beneficial neighbours, helping to manage garden pests.

Scientific name

Pardosa amentata

When to see

March to July

Species information

Statistics

Body length: 6-8mm
Common.

About

The wolf spider is a medium-sized spider that hunts on the ground during the day; it chases down its prey and leaps on it, just like a wolf. It frequents gardens and grasslands, as well as a variety of other habitats, and can often be seen sunbathing or running across the ground. The female carries her round egg-sac underneath the back end of her body, attached to the organs that produce silk, called the 'spinnerets'. She will carry the young on her back for a few days after they hatch.

How to identify

The wolf spider shows various patterns of dark grey, brown and black, and is quite hairy. There are several species of wolf spider, which are very difficult to tell apart.

Distribution

Widespread.

Did you know?

Wolf spider young disperse by using silk 'parachutes' to float away on the wind.